SHENGJIN, Albania — An Italian navy ship arrived Tuesday in Albania with 49 migrants intercepted in worldwide waters for processing of their asylum purposes at particular Albanian facilities, within the third such try following hurdles earlier raised by Italian courts.
Italy’s Inside Ministry didn’t specify the nationality of the migrants dropped at the port of Shengjin, 66 kilometers (40 miles) northwest of the capital, Tirana, however Italian media mentioned they had been from Bangladesh, Egypt, Ivory Coast and Gambia.
The try at processing in Albania follows two earlier failures in October and November, when Italian judges refused to approve the detention of two small teams on the Albanian facilities, constructed beneath a contentious settlement between Italy and Albania. The courts dominated that the migrants’ nations of origin weren’t secure sufficient for them to face the potential for being despatched again by the facilities.
The circumstances have been referred to the European Court docket of Justice, which earlier established that asylum candidates couldn’t endure a fast-track process that might result in repatriation if their house nations will not be deemed fully secure.
The European court docket listening to on the case is scheduled for Feb. 25.
Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni’s authorities has vowed to reactivate the 2 facilities in Albania after they remained dormant following the Italian courts’ selections.
Meloni’s place was partially backed by a ruling in late December by Italy’s highest court docket, which mentioned Italian judges couldn’t substitute for presidency coverage in deciding which nations are secure for repatriation of migrants whose asylum requests are rejected.
The choice does permit decrease courts to make such determinations on a case-by-case foundation, wanting setting total coverage.
The migrants are to be checked in at a reception middle on the port of Shengjin earlier than being taken to the Gjader lodging middle, about 22 kilometers (14 miles) to the east.
The November 2023 settlement permits as much as 3,000 migrants intercepted by the Italian coast guard in worldwide waters every month to be sheltered in Albania and vetted for potential asylum in Italy or repatriation.
Italy has agreed to welcome these migrants who’re granted asylum, whereas these whose purposes are rejected face deportation instantly from Albania.
The settlement to outsource the housing of asylum-seekers to a non-European Union member nation has been hailed by some nations which like Italy are experiencing a excessive degree of migrant arrivals, however human rights activists have criticized the deal as setting a harmful precedent.
To this point this yr, 3,704 migrants have arrived in Italy, greater than double the quantity in the identical interval final yr, when 1,305 arrived. Final yr, 66,317 migrants arrived in Italy, a drop of 58% from the earlier yr. Most arrived from Bangladesh, adopted by Syria, Tunisia and Egypt, in keeping with the Italian Inside Ministry.
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Semini reported from Tirana. Colleen Barry in Milan contributed to this report.