Robert E. Ginna Jr., a founding editor of Individuals journal, a ebook editor and a movie producer whose 1952 Life journal article provoked a frenzy by validating the concept alien craft would possibly exist and will have visited Earth from outer area, died on March 4 at his dwelling in Sag Harbor, N.Y.
His demise was confirmed by his son, Peter St. John Ginna. He was 99.
Mr. Ginna (pronounced gun-NAY) loved a wide-ranging, eight-decade profession. Because the editor in chief of Little, Brown, he persuaded the acclaimed novelist James Salter to put in writing a screenplay, too, and found Dr. Robin Cook dinner as an writer of thrillers. He additionally produced motion pictures and was a part of the group that began Individuals as a intellectual showcase for profiles of cultural figures like Graham Greene and Vladimir Nabokov, however give up when the journal descended into what he considered as superstar fluff.
To most people, although, he was maybe finest identified for an article he wrote with H.B. Darrach Jr. for the April 7, 1952, subject of Life journal. The duvet featured an alluring {photograph} of Marilyn Monroe beneath the headline “There Is a Case for Interplanetary Saucers.”
To Mr. Ginna’s everlasting dismay, the article made him a goal for U.F.O. buffs and kooks. Headlined “Have We Guests From Area?,” it examined 10 studies of ufo sightings, adopted by an unequivocal evaluation from the German rocket knowledgeable Walther Riedel: “I’m fully satisfied that they’ve an out-of-world foundation.”
Whereas studies of U.F.O.s within the late Nineteen Forties have been usually trivialized, Phillip J. Hutchison and Herbert J. Strentz wrote in American Journalism in 2019: “By the early Nineteen Fifties, nevertheless, extra substantial human-interest options embraced the concept U.F.O. studies would possibly correspond to extraterrestrial Earth guests. A broadly cited April 7, 1952, Life journal function titled ‘Have We Guests From Area?’ represents one of the vital influential examples of the latter pattern.”
Capt. Edward J. Ruppelt, who led the Air Pressure’s inside U.F.O. investigation, Challenge Blue Guide, wrote in “The Report on Unidentified Flying Objects” in 1956 that “the Life article undoubtedly threw a tougher punch on the American public than another U.F.O. article ever written.”
Different reporters had visited the Air Technical Intelligence Middle (now the Nationwide Air and Area Intelligence Middle), in Dayton, Ohio, he wrote, however “for some purpose the identify LIFE, the prospects of a function story, and the sensation that this Bob Ginna was going to ask questions brought on sweat to movement at ATIC.”
“Life didn’t say that the U.F.O.s have been from outer area; it simply mentioned perhaps,” he added. “However to again up this ‘perhaps,’ it had quotes from some well-known folks,” together with Dr. Riedel. (In 2024, a congressionally mandated Pentagon report concluded that there was no proof that any U.F.O. sightings represented alien visits.)
All through his profession, Mr. Ginna “carved his personal path,” Jeremy Gerard, a critic, biographer and former reporter for The New York Instances, mentioned in an e-mail.
He “quoted Yeats and O’Casey” and “valued his correspondences with lots of the nice writers of his time,” Mr. Gerard famous, and he wasn’t afraid to go his personal means, “leaving Individuals when its route didn’t please him, devoting himself to instructing when the literary world was altering at warp pace, worshiping on the altar of the written phrase.”
Robert Emmett Ginna Jr. was born on Dec. 3, 1925, in Brooklyn. He was named for the Irish patriot Robert Emmet, as was his father, {an electrical} engineer who grew to become the chairman of Rochester Gasoline and Electrical. His mom, Margaret (McCall) Ginna, was the daughter of Irish immigrants.
Along with his son, Peter, an editor and author, he’s survived by his daughter, Mary Frances Williams Ginna; a sister, Margretta Michie; two grandchildren; and a great-grandson. His spouse, Margaret (Williams) Ginna, died in 2004. His first marriage, to Patricia Ellis, resulted in divorce; they’d no youngsters. After his spouse’s demise, he was the companion of the journalist Gail Sheehy, who died in 2020.
After graduating from the Aquinas Institute of Rochester, he enrolled at Harvard Faculty, however dropped out to hitch the Navy when he was 17 and served within the Pacific throughout World Warfare II. He graduated from the College of Rochester in 1948.
Mr. Ginna envisioned a profession in medical analysis and was already working in a laboratory when, touring in France, he was struck by what he described as an epiphany as he gazed at one of many rose home windows on the cathedral in Chartres. He returned dwelling and adjusted route, incomes a grasp’s diploma in artwork historical past at Harvard and dealing briefly as a curator of portray and sculpture on the Newark Museum of Artwork.
Later in his 20s, Mr. Ginna was a contract author for the Gannett group of newspapers earlier than becoming a member of Life in 1950. His interview of the Irish dramatist Sean O’Casey for NBC would encourage him to provide a movie known as “Younger Cassidy” (1965), primarily based on Mr. O’Casey’s memoir. (Sean Connery was presupposed to star, however opted to play James Bond as an alternative.)
Mr. Ginna additionally produced “Earlier than Winter Comes” (1969), starring David Niven, Anna Karina, John Harm and the Israeli actor Topol, and “Brotherly Love” (1970), starring Peter O’Toole and Susannah York.
“As a producer, Ginna could have had limitations,” Mr. Salter wrote of their Hollywood misadventures in his memoir, “Burning the Days” (1997). “He was scrupulously sincere. He was a classicist — his pursuits have been cultural, his information giant — and unequivocal in his statements and beliefs.”
After working at Individuals, the place he was a founding editor in 1974, he went on to function editor in chief of Little, Brown from 1977 to 1980, his son mentioned. There, he revealed “Coma,” the primary medical thriller by Dr. Cook dinner. He then briefly returned to Time Inc., which was attempting to revive Life. Starting in 1987, he taught writing and movie at Harvard College. He took his closing publishing job at 80, beginning an instructional press at New England Faculty, in Henniker, N.H.
When Mr. Ginna was in his early 70s, he traversed the size of Eire, lugging a 38-pound rucksack, a journey he recounted in “The Irish Manner: A Stroll By way of Eire’s Previous and Current” (2003). In 2016, at 90, he retired from instructing however continued to put in writing. He left an uncompleted memoir titled “Epiphanies.”