New York Democrats have been whining for the reason that state Courtroom of Appeals tossed their gerrymandered US Home and state Senate maps on April 28, however they’ve solely themselves accountable.
Whereas the Republicans who sued to cease the gerrymander rightly rejoice the result, the true victors are the individuals of New York.
New Yorkers of all political stripes voted overwhelmingly in 2014 to approve a constitutional modification that dramatically reformed the redistricting course of.
The voters handed management to an unbiased fee charged with crafting new legislative and Home districts: Solely after the Senate and Meeting had twice rejected proposals by the fee may the Legislature take over the method.
The modification additionally explicitly barred partisan gerrymandering: Districts may neither be drawn to cut back political competitors nor to learn one candidate or celebration over one other.
These provisions, impressed by former New York Metropolis mayor Ed Koch and the League of Girls Voters, represented a radical departure from the insider-led, intensely political strategy of the previous. Then-Gov. Andrew Cuomo additionally performed a key function in prodding a reluctant Legislature to position the constitutional modification on the poll.
However Democratic leaders in Albany and Washington didn’t like the brand new system. Moderately than comply with the Structure, the Legislature took over the method earlier than the fee submitted a second plan.
Whereas it’s past doubt that the unbiased fee course of broke down, many suspect that this was the scheme all alongside. Certainly, the Legislature initially refused to even fund the fee, solely doing so after the Authorities Justice Heart sued in March 2021 to require cash be appropriated to get the fee up and working.
Then the Legislature put a new constitutional modification on final yr’s poll, Proposition 1, which aimed to make it simpler for the Legislature to avoid the fee. And when the voters rejected Prop 1, the Legislature pulled one other stunt, passing a regulation to permit it to manage the method extra simply.
In brief, the whole lot the Legislature did on redistricting aimed to weaken the 2014 modification and place whole management over the method within the arms of Democratic leaders.
The partisan maps they drew would have lowered GOP membership within the US Home of Representatives from eight to 4, with solely three aggressive districts. Their plan for the state Senate equally decimated GOP membership there, guaranteeing little opposition to extra spending, increased taxes, lax criminal-justice insurance policies and different gadgets on the progressive want checklist.
Cynics, maybe hardened by expertise, stated that the GOP lawsuit couldn’t succeed, that New York’s courts — significantly the appellate courts, their judges overwhelmingly appointed by Democratic governors — would by no means rule in opposition to the Legislature.
Flawed. Confronted with the specific language within the state Structure, the courts issued a powerful rebuke to the Legislature and Gov. Kathy Hochul, who signed the gerrymander into regulation. Chief Decide Janet DiFiore’s majority opinion was a landmark choice that future Legislatures will ignore at their peril.
Rep. Hakeem Jeffries, the No. 4 Home Democrat, attacked the courts and belittled the trial court docket decide as merely a GOP partisan from a county he stated he by no means heard of earlier than. He then performed the race card, saying the courts and the nonpartisan professional who created the honest districting plans “would have made Jim Crow blush.”
Merely absurd. The plans create many aggressive Home and state Senate seats whereas defending minority voting rights.
Jeffries and fellow Democrats attacking the result have solely themselves accountable. Had Democratic politicians adopted the state Structure and never overreached with their unlawful gerrymander, they’d have doubtless gained a modest partisan benefit.
As a substitute, they selected to disregard the clear will of the voters and the textual content of the state Structure. That technique, rejected by the courts, led to the skin professional crafting honest maps, and compelled a second main election on Aug. 23 for US Home and state Senate seats.
Each child on a ballfield is aware of what to name individuals who whine and complain after they lose: sore losers.
John J. Faso, the GOP candidate for governor in 2006, served in Congress and the state Meeting. He was an advisor to petitioners within the redistricting lawsuit.