by Paul Krugman, Paul Krugman Substack, January 31, 2025.
Excerpt:
As I wrote the opposite day, within the three a long time since NAFTA went into impact, North American manufacturing has developed right into a extremely built-in system whose merchandise — autos particularly, however manufactured items extra broadly — sometimes include parts from all three members of the pact, which can be shipped throughout the borders a number of occasions. Producers developed this technique not simply because tariffs have been low or zero, however as a result of they thought that they had a assure that tariffs would keep low.
A method of claiming that is that till simply the opposite day there was actually no such factor as U.S. manufacturing, Canadian manufacturing or Mexican manufacturing, simply North American manufacturing — a extremely environment friendly, mutually useful system that sprawled throughout the three nations’ borders.
However now we’ve got a U.S. president saying {that a} duly negotiated and signed commerce pact isn’t definitely worth the paper it was printed on — that he can impose excessive tariffs on the opposite signatories each time he feels prefer it. And even when the tariffs go away, the personal sector will know that they will at all times come again; the credibility of this commerce settlement, or any future commerce settlement, will likely be misplaced. So North American manufacturing will disintegrate — that’s, dis-integrate — reverting to inefficient, fragmented nationwide industries.
DRH remark: Trump usually talks concerning the stunning taxes referred to as tariffs. The tariffs are usually not stunning. Fairly the alternative: they may, as Krugman, says assist dis-integrate a superbly built-in manufacturing system.
by Timothy Taylor, Conversable Economist, January 31, 2025.
The GATT, formally generally known as the Common Settlement on Tariffs and Commerce however informally generally known as the Gentleman’s Settlement to Speak and Speak, was first signed by 23 international locations again in 1947. Over the a long time, all that speaking led to a considerable lower in tariffs all world wide. By 1994, the GATT morphed into the World Commerce Group. At the moment, it has [sic] about 125 international locations, accounting for about 90% of world commerce. From a free commerce perspective, it was a substantial success.
Right here’s my hypothetical query: Would the GATT have been in a position to increase the parameters of free commerce round many of the world if it had additionally included the USSR?
by Editorial Board, Wall Road Journal, January 26, 2025.
Excerpt:
Congress established the Nationwide Vaccine Harm Compensation Program in 1986 for youngsters’s vaccines as a result of an avalanche of litigation was driving producers from the market. This system permits sufferers who imagine they’ve been harmed by vaccines to file claims with the federal government for compensation, that are adjudicated in particular vaccine courts.
Why do vaccines obtain extra legal responsibility safety than medicines? For one, the inhabitants of potential plaintiffs is way bigger for youngsters’s vaccines than for another medical product. Juries are particularly sympathetic in terms of youngsters, so the payouts and potential legal responsibility are additionally a lot bigger.
If sufferers don’t just like the vaccine courtroom judgment, they will nonetheless sue producers in federal courtroom. However they hardly ever do since the usual for proving claims is increased in federal courtroom. However as HHS Secretary, Mr. Kennedy may take motion to help his trial-lawyer buddies.
The HHS Secretary can add or take away vaccines from the compensation program, in addition to specify accidents eligible for compensation. Eradicating vaccines from this system would open up producers to mass torts primarily based on weak proof, together with animal research and scattered human circumstances that purport to hyperlink accidents to the photographs.
DRH remark: It’s good to see the Journal editors not be swayed by the MAHA [Make America Healthy Again] push for Bobby’s affirmation. I’ve had quite a few pals, who I assumed agreed with me, inform me that we want the federal government to manage, greater than it does, what goes in our meals. They usually use the identical arguments that I, and, I assumed, they’ve been arguing towards for years, particularly, how little energy people have to decide on their meals.
I additionally discovered Caroline Kennedy’s assertion towards her cousin fascinating. It quantities to “Bobby is a Kennedy.” I used to be flabbergasted, however shouldn’t have been, by her assertion that if Bobby is confirmed at secretary of HHS, he will likely be accountable for our nation’s well being. Who knew?
by Charles L. Hooper, Incidental Insights, February 1, 2025.
Excerpt:
After discovering just a few close by pharmacies that agreed to fill the prescriptions he [Dr. Stephen Banister] wrote—the pharmacists had studied the identical info and noticed the potential—he began treating sufferers. Sufferers who went to different pharmacies have been instructed that ivermectin wasn’t authorized by the FDA for COVID-19 and have been despatched away empty-handed. He redirected them to his most well-liked pharmacies.
For each affected person he handled, he instructed them to report again daily. If the affected person was getting worse, Banister wanted to know. That was by no means the case. Sufferers would report the following day that they felt somewhat or loads higher. The next day they might really feel even higher. He handled 100 to 200 sufferers and, whereas some received higher rapidly and others received higher slowly, all of them improved and never a single affected person wanted to be hospitalized.
Charley additionally references quite a few items that we co-authored on ivermectin.