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Donald Trump mentioned he was “not in search of a deal” with the EU, hours after he introduced plans to impose a 50 per cent tariff on imports from the bloc subsequent month.
In a publish on Reality Social on Friday, the US president attacked the EU for what he alleged had been unfair commerce practices and mentioned negotiations over a brand new deal had been failing.
“Subsequently I’m recommending a straight 50% Tariff on the European Union, beginning on June 1, 2025.”
The EU fired again afterward Friday, saying it could “defend our pursuits”. “EU-US commerce is unmatched and have to be guided by mutual respect, not threats”, the bloc’s commerce commissioner Maroš Šefčovič mentioned on X after a telephone name together with his US counterparts.
Šefčovič added the he was “dedicated to securing a deal that works for each”.
Trump’s feedback escalated the stand-off with the EU barely two weeks after the US agreed with China to slash tariffs in a pact that comforted international buyers.
Requested by reporters within the Oval Workplace if he was utilizing the brand new tariff menace to pressure the EU right into a deal, Trump mentioned: “I imply, we’ve set the deal. It’s at 50 per cent.”
He added that he “didn’t know” if the EU may do something to keep away from the brand new levy, though he would think about a “little little bit of a delay” if European firms dedicated to maneuver manufacturing to the US.
“We’re going to see what occurs. However proper now it’s occurring on June 1, and that’s the way in which it’s.”
Trump’s newest tariff threats despatched inventory costs and the greenback decrease, and ended weeks of relative calm in markets after he retreated from a commerce warfare with China that economists mentioned would push up US inflation and hit progress.
A 50 per cent tariff on the EU can be greater than double the tariff charge he introduced for the bloc on his self-styled “liberation day” on April 2, and will scale back German GDP by 1.7 per cent over three years, based on Capital Economics.
However Scott Bessent, the US Treasury secretary, steered the threats had been designed to place strain on Brussels to agree a brand new commerce pact, in distinction with Trump’s feedback that Washington wasn’t in search of an settlement.
“I feel that is in response simply to the EU’s tempo,” Bessent advised Fox Information. “I’d hope that this could gentle a fireplace underneath the EU.”
In one other interview with Bloomberg TV he mentioned he anticipated the US to seal “a number of massive offers” over the following couple of weeks.
Friday’s tariff threats from Trump blindsided European officers, after cordial talks with the US at this week’s G7 finance ministers summit within the Canadian Rockies.
The US was “treating us like pals once more”, mentioned one European official.
Inventory markets additionally reacted to a separate menace by Trump to hit Apple with new tariffs until it agreed to make its iPhones within the US. The S&P 500 closed 0.7 per cent decrease on Friday, having recovered from a steeper decline on the opening bell. The Stoxx Europe 600 closed 0.9 cent decrease.
Austan Goolsbee, president of the Chicago Fed and a voter on US rates of interest, advised CNBC on Friday that the 50 per cent tariff on the EU and one other 25 per cent levy Trump threatened on Apple “can be actually scary for the provision chain” and had raised the bar for US charge cuts “a bit larger”.
The transfer “places a dent within the view that markets will rein in Trump”, mentioned Andrew Pease, chief funding strategist at Russell Investments.
The US imposed a 20 per cent “reciprocal” charge on most EU items in April, however halved it till July 8 to permit time for talks. It has retained 25 per cent ranges on metal, aluminium and automotive components and is promising comparable motion on prescription drugs, semiconductors and different items.
The bloc should now select whether or not to retaliate with counter-tariffs or accede to US calls for to make concessions.
Member states have accepted a €21bn package deal of as much as 50 per cent tariffs from July 14 on US objects akin to maize, wheat, bikes and clothes. The European Fee can be consulting on a €95bn checklist of different targets together with Boeing plane, vehicles and bourbon whiskey.
Exporters and shares linked to the well being of the European financial system had been hit laborious by Trump’s threats, with carmaker Stellantis dropping 4.6 per cent and Deutsche Financial institution shedding 4.2 per cent.
Merchants moved to cost in sooner rate of interest cuts from the European Central Financial institution to help a tariff-hit financial system.
“This can be a reminder that the commerce uncertainty is under no circumstances over,” mentioned Kasper Elmgreen, chief funding officer for mounted revenue and equities at Nordea Asset Administration. “On daily basis that we don’t have a deal, we threat severe financial injury.”
Further reporting by Emily Herbert, Peter Foster, Claire Jones and Myles McCormick