ABUJA, Might 29 2025 (IPS) – Greenpeace Africa earlier in Might introduced collectively over 40 Nigerian civil society teams in Abuja to launch the Local weather Justice Motion, the primary of its type within the nation. The purpose is to unite numerous local weather efforts nationwide and tackle the extreme impacts of local weather change on Nigeria and the African continent.
The Local weather Justice Motion in Nigeria is a part of Greenpeace Africa’s broader effort to construct new partnerships and strengthen collective motion throughout the continent. Comparable launches have taken place within the Democratic Republic of Congo, Cameroon, and Ghana. The motion promotes collaboration amongst grassroots teams, advocating for sustainable options and environmental justice throughout the area.
On the finish of the two-day occasion, the teams signed the Polluters Pay Pact, calling on oil and fuel corporations to take duty for the environmental hurt they’ve induced. A joint declaration adopted, reaffirming their dedication to holding polluters accountable and guaranteeing Africa’s voice is heard in world local weather negotiations.
“Africa’s contribution to the local weather disaster, when it comes to air pollution, is so minimal that it’s nearly negligible. But, our communities are among the many hardest hit. Whereas developed nations had been industrializing, they polluted the atmosphere and left us behind. Now, they’re even resisting efforts to assist different communities as we work to adapt and scale back the influence of local weather change for the sake of our well-being and livelihoods,” stated Murtala Touray, Programme Director at Greenpeace Africa.
Talking on the significance of the motion in Nigeria, he added, “The destruction we’re witnessing right this moment calls for motion. We should rise to guard our planet, safeguard the livelihoods and dignity of our communities, and depart the world higher for future generations. The launch of the Local weather Justice Motion in Nigeria is not only a one-time occasion; it marks the start of a protracted journey.”
The Curse of Oil in Nigeria
Friday Nbani, a resident of the oil-rich Niger Delta, has witnessed many oil spills. For him, oil, as soon as seen as a blessing, has change into a supply of ache and destruction.
The Niger Delta is taken into account one of the vital polluted areas on the planet. Many years of unchecked oil extraction have led to grease spills, fuel flaring, and the discharge of poisonous chemical substances. These have poisoned the land and water, destroying livelihoods and the atmosphere. Regardless of the massive wealth generated from oil, the area stays poor, with polluted rivers and the lack of essential mangrove forests.
Solely just lately, on Might 5, 2025, a contemporary oil spill occurred within the Ikata group, Rivers State, within the Niger Delta. It occurred alongside a 14-inch pipeline operated by Renaissance Africa Vitality Firm Ltd. (RAEC). This firm had just lately purchased Shell’s Nigerian belongings in a $2.4 billion deal.
Now, RAEC is going through a lawsuit. The Bodo group in Gokana Native Authorities Space is taking the corporate to courtroom. They are saying the cleanup of two main oil spills from 2008, attributable to pipelines operated by Shell, remains to be not correctly finished. These spills reportedly launched over 600,000 barrels of oil into their waters and broken massive areas of mangrove forests. Specialists say it was one of many worst oil spills on the planet, with about 40 million litres of oil spilled yearly throughout the Niger Delta.
Shell, a British oil firm that first pumped oil within the Niger Delta in 1956, is likely one of the most infamous oil polluters in Nigeria. It has been accused of damaging the Niger Delta for a few years. Now, critics say it’s making an attempt to flee duty by promoting off its belongings.
Sherelee Odayar, Oil and Gasoline Campaigner at Greenpeace Africa, spoke out towards this.
“For many years, oil giants like Shell have extracted billions in income from Nigerian soil whereas forsaking devastated ecosystems and damaged communities. Current media investigations exposing Shell’s negligence within the Niger Delta are an instance of the toxicity and egocentric, unempathetic profiteering communities have endured for generations. Via this declaration, we’re sending a transparent message: the period of unchecked air pollution and company impunity is over. It’s time for polluters to pay,” she stated.
Nbani, who leads the Lekeh Growth Basis, a grassroots-based advocacy group, and helps the Polluters Pay Pact, believes the Local weather Justice Motion may help communities get justice.
“The spills have affected our well being, farming, and fishing. Even our houses are usually not protected,” he instructed IPS. “Individuals are talking up as a result of they’re struggling. Solely those that stay right here actually perceive. However the authorities nonetheless talks about producing extra oil. We really feel forgotten. How for much longer can we stay like this?”
A Individuals-Powered Motion
“I imagine the answer is individuals energy. Individuals want to appreciate the ability they’ve. Actions just like the Local weather Justice Motion are essential as a result of they assist individuals perceive their proper to regulate their assets. Should you personal one thing, it’s best to have management over it,” Nbani stated.
He’s excited that the motion is being led by grassroots communities, activists, and civil society teams instantly affected by the local weather disaster. He added that it permits these most impacted to arrange, push for environmental justice, and demand accountability from polluters.
Cynthia Moyo, Local weather and Vitality Marketing campaign Lead at Greenpeace Africa, stated launching a people-powered Local weather Justice Motion in Nigeria is crucial given the nation’s vital function within the local weather disaster.
“Nigeria’s local weather and power future relies upon closely on political will, regional cooperation, and significant funding in clear power. The alternatives we make on this decade will decide whether or not we change into a climate-resilient continent with a steady financial system or stay trapped within the dangers and instability of fossil gasoline dependence. It’s important that we start a simply transition from fossil fuels to renewable power,” she instructed IPS.
Whereas the Local weather Justice Motion is people-powered, Tolulope Gbenro, a social influence guide, emphasised the significance of youth involvement.
“Local weather change impacts everybody, and the justice motion fights for each the current and the longer term. Younger individuals are not simply leaders of tomorrow but additionally of right this moment. In the event that they’re not concerned in selections that have an effect on the local weather, their future and the planet’s will probably be in danger,” she stated.
Hope within the Darkish
Dandyson Harry Dandyson, a human rights advocate and resident of the Niger Delta, desires the federal government to impose taxes on oil polluters to carry them accountable for the harm they’ve induced. He advocates for leaving oil within the soil and specializing in sustainable options corresponding to renewable power. For him, the Local weather Justice Motion represents hope at nighttime, because it goals to empower communities to halt oil manufacturing and promote eco-friendly power alternate options.
“Placing stress on oil polluters to take monetary duty for environmental harm will probably be efficient. One of many main considerations now we have right here in Nigeria is the federal government’s lackadaisical angle towards implementing insurance policies and treaties they signal. When governments fail to take motion, we proceed to face these points. Nevertheless, with the Local weather Justice Motion, as we start pressuring and shaming polluters, particularly the Worldwide Oil Corporations, authorities ministries, and parastatals complicit in these practices, I imagine issues will change. Naming and shaming these entities will assist carry the mandatory consideration to those environmental crimes,” he famous.
On the finish of the occasion, individuals offered their subsequent line of motion, which they’d undertake of their communities instantly. These included an intense marketing campaign for the cleanup of the Niger Delta, holding city corridor conferences to assist group members perceive their rights, and an accountability marketing campaign for the utilization of funds to fight desertification, gully erosion, and ocean surges.
IPS UN Bureau Report
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