Good morning
Today marks 100 days of the Albanese Labor government. Prime minister Anthony Albanese will mark the milestone with a speech at the National Press Club.
In a draft of the speech, seen by Guardian Australia, Albanese says he wants to move from the recovery phase of the pandemic to a period of reform and renewal:
After a wasted decade, we are not wasting a day. Government has a responsibility to plan for the future, to build for the long-term, to implement the reforms that arm people with every chance to fulfil their potential. Not change for the sake of it, reforms that help people lead better lives.
A key election promise, the jobs and skills summit, will take place this week. His aim for the two-day summit, he says, is to create “a culture of cooperation – a renewed understanding between unions and industry and small business and government and community groups”.
Albanese has already flagged support for a central ask of the Australian Council of Trade Unions submission to the summit, which is to allow industry-wide bargaining.
Also on reform, the national cabinet on Wednesday will reportedly discuss reducing the isolation period for a person who tests positive to Covid-19 from seven days to five. It comes as Australia is just recovering from the winter wave of Covid cases, which at its peak saw more than 5,000 people with Covid admitted to hospital a day. The daily hospitalisation rate now sits at about 3,000, according to our Covid data tracker.
We’ve also got an update on Australia’s long-awaited warships. There was an 18-month delay in production but that’s apparently now only six months. More on that shortly.
Let’s crack on. If we miss anything, you can reach me at [email protected] or on Twitter @callapilla.
Key events
The Albanese government has to decide if it wants people to think it is taking the climate crisis seriously, or whether it wants to continue supporting new oil and gas developments, writes environment editor Adam Morton.
Adam writes that while the Albanese government has made some progress in its first 100 days in government – passing legislation to enshrine a 43% emissions reduction target, supporting the offshore wind industry, encouraging the uptake of electric cars – it has also repeated the actions of previous governments in supporting new fossil fuel exploration.
He says the language from the government in supporting new oil and gas exploration permits, and a reference to the as yet unrealised promise of carbon capture and storage technology, “sounds a lot like climate denial”.
It was on display last week when the resources minister, Madeleine King, announced the release of new areas along the Australian coast for the oil and gas industry to explore and potentially exploit.
You can read Adam’s full column here:
Comanchero charged with murder
Comanchero bikie boss Tarek Zahed has been arrested and charged with the alleged murder of a man in Sydney’s west eight years ago, AAP reports.
Police arrested the 42-year-old during a vehicle stop on New South Head Road in Edgecliff at 4.50pm yesteray, after shooting out his car windows with rubber bullets.
He was taken to Surry Hills police station and later charged with the murder of 29-year-old Youssef Assoum on 11 December 2014.
Homicide squad commander Detective Superintendent Danny Doherty said Zahed was one of several Taskforce Erebus targets allegedly linked to serious crime:
We will be alleging this person is responsible for the killing of Mr Assoum in 2014 and that his senior position in the Comanchero OMCG links him to a number of other matters relevant to police.
Zahed – the Comanchero national sergeant-at-arms – was also charged with kidnap in company with intent to commit serious indictable offence (special aggravated kidnap).
He was refused bail and is set to appear at Downing Centre local court today.
Victoria paying more than $1.1m a day to imprison people on remand
The Victorian government is paying more than $1.1m a day to keep people on remand in prisons, Benita Kovolos reports.
The remand population in Victoria – that is, people who have not been sentenced and in many cases are awaiting trial, meaning they have not pleaded or been found guilty – has grown 140% in a decade, thanks in large part to a tightening of the state’s bail laws.
At the same time, the sentenced prisoner population has fallen, thanks in part to a reduction in jail terms due to the risk of Covid-19 in prisons.
You can read Benita’s full piece here:
NSW minister offers olive branch to rail unions
An olive branch has been offered to the NSW rail unions in a bid to end the long-running industrial stoush with the state government and avert another strike this week, AAP reports.
Employee relations minister Damien Tudehope says the government has withdrawn its requirement that a new enterprise agreement be reached before it begins modifications the union wants on the New Intercity Fleet (NIF). The sticking point in the protracted negotiations has been the government’s insistence the agreement be locked in before the modifications begin.
Tudehope said:
After appropriate testing and warranty confirmation, the government will immediately authorise the commencement of work to make the alterations to the NIF. The offer is conditional upon the rail unions agreeing that, pending the finalisation of the new enterprise agreement, all unions will call off any further industrial action.
The mothballed NIF has been at the centre of negotiations with the Rail, Tram and Bus Union, which maintains the trains are not yet safe to operate in NSW.
Transport minister David Elliott has put the price of modifications to the fleet at $1.1bn, or $264m “depending on how you account for the cost”.
The union has been conducting extensive industrial action including targeted, rolling stoppages throughout August. The action is due to culminate with workers refusing to operate foreign-made trains on Wednesday, which would affect about 70% of the fleet.
The offer will be discussed at a meeting between rail unions and government officials today.
The government statement said:
The NSW government urges the rail unions to accept this offer, and put a stop to its industrial action, today.
Push for full employment
Acoss, the ACTU and the Business Council of Australia have released a joint policy paper saying that achieving and sustaining full employment should be the “guiding framework” of the jobs and skills summit.
That would include “reducing inequity and removing barriers to participation in the labour market”.
Which, according to Acoss acting CEO Edwina MacDonald, would mean raising the jobseeker rate.
In a joint statement with the ACTU and BCA, MacDonald said:
If the hundreds of thousands of people who are looking for paid work are supported to join the workforce, that will be a win for those currently left out, a win for employers, and a big step towards Full Employment in Australia.
We proudly stand with unions and business ready to work together with Government to find less brutal ways to contain inflation and address labour shortages, so that our incomes can grow again, the quality of jobs – including in essential care services – improves, and no one is left behind.
Jobseeker rate lobbying
As mentioned earlier, the jobseeker rate will be among reforms discussed at the jobs and skills summit this week.
The Australian Council of Social Skills has said it will lobby the government to make the reform a “core goal” in a bid to reduce the social harm of joblessness, particularly for 750,000 long-term unemployed people.
Acting Acoss CEO Edwina MacDonald said:
With ambition and commitment we can create an economy where people secure the jobs and paid working hours they need, wages and other incomes – including jobseeker payment – are growing again, and no one is left behind.
You can read Peter Hannam’s article on this here:
Australia announces $31.5m in medical research grants
Sarah Martin
New Covid-19 treatments, hospital trials, and further research into long Covid are among more than a dozen projects that will be funded by a $31.5m boost from the Medical Research Future Fund.
The health minister, Mark Butler, will announce the grants on Monday, saying the government is committed to supporting medical researchers to drive innovation and contribute to global efforts to understand Covid 19.
Monash university will receive more than $10m from the grant pool across three different projects, including $4m for a hospital trial on antivirals, and more than $6m for the Prophecy study which compares the immune response between healthy and vulnerable people and children to evaluate their protection against future variants.
The study will go towards better understanding how to improve the vaccine response in vulnerable patient groups.
The University of Melbourne has successfully secured four research grants, the largest of which is $3.8m to test a new nasal spray for elderly Australians for whom vaccines may lose potency. The new medicine, called INNA-051, is seen as complementary to vaccines, and strengthens natural defences against Covid-19 in the nose where infection starts.
Researchers at the university have also secured $3m for studies into the immune response across age groups and vulnerable populations, $1m for the development of an mRNA-based antiviral therapeutic, and about $1m to study airborne transmission of the disease.
This study will include experiments to determine how aerosolised particles and viruses move through complex spaces, and will also examine the effectiveness of various mitigation measures.
The University of NSW will also receive $1m to look at aerosol transmission, including to model the movement of the virus inside a hospital ICU ward.
Along with grants for new treatments and medications, the government will also announce $3m for the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare to establish a Australian COVID-19 Register and linked data set.
The new platform will integrate for the first time Covid-19 case information with a range of relevant existing health data sets. The new data set will help inform public health planning, but will also be made available to external researchers.
Butler said the research would give insights into the longer-term impact of Covid-19 on the health of Australians and help inform disease prediction, diagnosis and treatment.
Hamilton bound for Brisbane
Hamilton is coming to Brisbane, and creator Lin-Manuel Miranda spoke to ABC News Breakfast this morning from inside what appeared to be a space capsule.
Hamilton has already opened in Melbourne and Sydney.
Miranda told the ABC:
Hamilton always kind of surpasses every hope I had for it. I remember thinking as I was writing it, ‘I hope there are enough history teachers that will take their classes that we’ll hopefully run for a few years and make our money back for our investors’ … it just continues to resonate with people and I can’t explain that.
He said he was proud the show had supported and promoted hundreds of non-white actors around the world:
That’s one of the things I think I’m proudest of is that so often Hamilton is the first entry in an incredibly talented actor’s CV. And I know that from anecdotal evidence, that the Australian cast are like rockstars in Australia and I can’t wait to see what they do next and I’m thrilled that we get to be a footnote in their journey as artists.
John Farnham in intensive care after cancer surgery
The singer remains in a stable condition in intensive care, according to a statement released by his family this morning.
The Farnham family said they wanted to acknowledge and thank everyone for their ongoing messages and well wishes that have been shared throughout the last week:
It really lifts our spirits knowing that everyone is thinking of John.
Jill Farnham said:
John remains in a stable condition in ICU following the removal of a cancerous tumour in his mouth on Tuesday. He is awake and responding well to the care he’s receiving.
Pocock pushes for scrapping of stage-three tax cuts
Independent senator David Pocock was on RN speaking about the stage-three tax cuts, which he says should be “resisted” – no matter what was promised before the election.
What I’ve said is that they should be revisited … [Anthony Albanese] has a really strong case to relook at these these tax cuts and see what what else that could actually be spent on, given the you know the huge amount of money that they represent.
Pocock said the money could instead be spent on raising the Medicare rebate, fully electrifying homes or any number of reforms. (If you want to see how you would spend the $243bn that would be saved by scrapping the cuts, try out our interactive here.)
Pocock said Australia “should have a sensible discussion about this”:
Things have changed a lot since these were where they decided. We’ve had bushfires, a global pandemic. We’ve had flooding and stagnant wages, and now people are in a cost-of-living crisis across the country. And so I just don’t think that we can justify handing out $240bn over the next 10 years to the wealthiest Australians.
Will jobseeker be raised?
Lifting jobseeker from $46 to $70 a day will be raised at the jobs and skills summit – it has already been raised in submissions – but employment minister Tony Burke has poured cold water on hopes that it will be implemented at this stage:
Ultimately, when we hit the budget in October – which is where these issues get reviewed every year – when you look at the budget, there will be things that we want to do that we can’t do. And that’s the reality of a trillion dollars of Liberal debt, particularly as inflation goes up. That debt now costs a lot more than it costs even a year ago.
So there will be things that that we would want to do that people would like us to do that aren’t going to be possible as an example. It’s basically saying, ‘Yeah, this is just too too expensive.’
Asked by Patricia Karvelas whether the low rate of the jobseeker payment creates an “inability to get yourself job ready”, Burke said there were employment programs designed to provide support to people.
He referred to the Workforce Australia jobs program which has had teething issues:
We’re only in the second month of that new system. A lot of it was designed before we came to office and the contracts had all been signed before we came into office. So I’m still very mindful of what we can do. But the the challenges of the people who are in the system right now are exactly as you’ve described.
Incidentally, independent senator for the ACT David Pocock, who will be at the first day of the summit, does support an increase to the jobseeker rate.
He told Radio National:
I think to live on $46 a day is incredibly difficult if not impossible.
Burke signals he’s open to change on better-off-overall test
Tony Burke also said he may be open to a change to the better-off-overall test (Boot), a change he has previously resisted:
Up until the summit I’ve been pretty hardline on the better-off-overall test. And I took the view that if I was expecting everybody else, to come forward with compromises and to try to find a way together at the summit, that I should be willing to do the same.
So while I’m very careful and wary of changes to the better-off-overall test, I’m not ruling out that we might be able to find compromises that that makes the whole system work more effectively.
Link to closing gender pay gap
Tony Burke said even if the reform were adopted, “the main form of bargaining will continue to be enterprise bargaining”:
Directly between workers and employers will, I think, always be the agreements that are most common.
But particularly in small businesses, the agreements that hadn’t been possible had been agreements in industries like childcare, like aged care, like smaller retail, and when you look at those industries, in pretty much every case you’re looking at workplaces where the majority of people working there women. [They] are the ones that have tended to miss out on bargaining. There’s a direct link between this conversation and some of the things we need to do to close the gender pay gap.
Minister welcomes multi-employer collective bargaining deal
Employment minister Tony Burke is speaking on Radio National about the agreement between unions and small business to work on multi-employer collective bargaining.
(We have an explainer on multi-employer collective bargaining here.)
Burke said this agreement was “exactly the sort of cooperation we’ve been hoping to achieve with the summit”:
When the concept of multi-employer bargaining was first flagged by the ACLU last week, I leant in saying I was very interested in it. And one of the areas that really caused me to be interested is small business, effectively for both employers and for workers.
If you’re in small business right now, you are cut out of any of the benefits of enterprise bargaining … a small business doesn’t have an HR department. They don’t have the resources to do this. I grew up in a small business family myself, I’ve run my own small business. I know that you’re you’re spending your day on the fundamentals of the business and something like bargaining is something that you’re not going to have the opportunity to be engaged with.
Multi-employer is the only way that you’re going to have a chance to significantly open this up to the small business sector.
‘The current bargaining system was not built for us’
Alexi Boyd, the CEO of the Council of Small Business Organisations Australia, said small business had been “looking for a way forward” on workplace reform, and particularly workplace bargaining, “for a long time”:
We do not have resources that are available to big business with lawyers and HR departments. The current bargaining system was not built for us, it is not efficient and is too complicated. We welcome the opportunity to explore new flexible single or multi-employer options that can be customised to our circumstances. The one size fits all approach doesn’t work … Small business is seeking an environment that is conducive to employ more people and that reduces the complexity of compliance.
ACTU secretary Sally McManus said unions were committed to working with small business “to put in place bespoke and modern agreements that are easy to administer and suit the needs of employees and business owners”:
The current enterprise focused system was built for an economy of 30 years ago, it needs to be upgraded and work for the economy of today. The employees of small businesses, and their owners, should be able to access the same benefits from bargaining that bigger businesses have enjoyed.
Unions and small business agree to workplace reform principles
Unions and small businesses have agreed to work together on workplace reform in the lead-up to the jobs and skills summit.
The ACTU, which represents more than 1.6 million workers, and the Council of Small Business Organisations Australi, which represents more than 800,000 small business members, announced their agreement this morning:
COSBOA and the ACTU have agreed to come together to explore ways to simplify and reduce complexity within the industrial relations system that will enable small businesses to employ more people and grow their businesses
The two organisations have agreed to support development of a simpler system for small business that includes:’
1. The ability for small business to be able to correctly embrace the workplace relations requirements
2. A simpler BOOT (better off overall test)
3. New options for flexibility in the workplace
4. New options around collective bargaining which include multi-employer agreements
Both organisations recognise the importance of small business owners and employees to our economy and have committed to work together with new laws to deliver workplace arrangements that are customised for small businesses that benefit owners and employees.
Jobs and skills summit explainer
Lifting wages and productivity and easing skill shortages will be at the top of the agenda at the jobs and skills summit this week, Paul Karp explains
The guest list is tight and has not yet been released in full. It will comprise of 30% employers and their representatives, 30% workers and unions, 30% subject matter experts and representatives from the community, education, employment services and social services sectors, and 10% from government.
You can read Paul’s full explainer here:
Construction of Australia’s new warship fleet to begin in May
Tory Shepherd
The builders of Australia’s planned warship fleet say they have clawed back more than a year of an announced 18-month delay.
BAE Systems Australia and defence officials say the design process has mopped up a range of issues on the $45bn project, so the planned 2031 delivery date is now “high confidence” and can be moved forward if the government wants an early delivery.
The news comes after Spanish shipbuilders Navantia pitched to build three more air warfare destroyers amid rising concerns about geopolitical instability in the region, and Australia’s military capability.
The Covid pandemic caused delays with the British type 26 ship the Australian ship is based on, and there were further delays because of the number of changes to that reference ship required by the defence department.
Craig Lockhart, BAE Systems Australia’s maritime managing director, said the company was “comfortable” that it had mitigated risk in the nine-ship program.
With the 18-month delay, construction of the first ship was not going to start until June 2024, but now it will go ahead in May 2023.
Lockhart said:
If the government were to ask for us to accelerate beyond what we are currently trying for, I think we’ve got more we can throw at it.
Tony Dalton, the defence department’s deputy secretary of national naval shipbuilding, said:
I don’t want to say that it’s going to be simple, everything in shipbuilding is hard and when we talk about accelerating the program we have to understand how we are managing those risks.
The anti-submarine Hunter class frigates are to replace the existing Anzac class ships and the project has been troubled by concerns they will be bigger and slower than expected because of the additional capability defence demands.
Defence officials said some of the issues were what-ifs and they had been addressed, and the ship would meet the navy’s requirements.
They were also sceptical that any “off-the-shelf” air warfare destroyers (such as those offered by Navantia) would be available sooner than the frigates, considering the need to integrate US weapons systems.
Good morning
Today marks 100 days of the Albanese Labor government. Prime minister Anthony Albanese will mark the milestone with a speech at the National Press Club.
In a draft of the speech, seen by Guardian Australia, Albanese says he wants to move from the recovery phase of the pandemic to a period of reform and renewal:
After a wasted decade, we are not wasting a day. Government has a responsibility to plan for the future, to build for the long-term, to implement the reforms that arm people with every chance to fulfil their potential. Not change for the sake of it, reforms that help people lead better lives.
A key election promise, the jobs and skills summit, will take place this week. His aim for the two-day summit, he says, is to create “a culture of cooperation – a renewed understanding between unions and industry and small business and government and community groups”.
Albanese has already flagged support for a central ask of the Australian Council of Trade Unions submission to the summit, which is to allow industry-wide bargaining.
Also on reform, the national cabinet on Wednesday will reportedly discuss reducing the isolation period for a person who tests positive to Covid-19 from seven days to five. It comes as Australia is just recovering from the winter wave of Covid cases, which at its peak saw more than 5,000 people with Covid admitted to hospital a day. The daily hospitalisation rate now sits at about 3,000, according to our Covid data tracker.
We’ve also got an update on Australia’s long-awaited warships. There was an 18-month delay in production but that’s apparently now only six months. More on that shortly.
Let’s crack on. If we miss anything, you can reach me at [email protected] or on Twitter @callapilla.