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Funding Thesis
3M (NYSE:MMM) is a expertise and supplies firm, and a number one producer in a number of sectors. Manufacturing over 50,000 merchandise, 3M is current in on a regular basis life whether or not or not you understand. With 100+ years of paying dividends, and 64 consecutive years of will increase, we firmly imagine that 3M is a worthy funding for its yield and rising dividend.
Whereas 3M is seeing some margin compression as a result of materials and logistics shortages, it managed to extend the money returned to shareholders by 50% 12 months over 12 months in 1Q22 – a 64th consecutive 12 months of dividend will increase. Moreover, as part of strategic repositioning, capital expenditures are up 37% 12 months over 12 months, whereas rising web debt by solely 2%.
Estimated Truthful Worth (EFV)
EFV = E2023 EPS of $11.70 instances PE of 15 = 11.70 X 15 = $175
3M |
E2022 |
E2023 |
E2024 |
Worth-to-Gross sales |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
Worth-to-Earnings |
13.5 |
12.8 |
12.2 |
Estimated Yield |
4.1% |
4.3% |
4.3% |
Operations
3M breaks down its operations into 4 enterprise segments, security and Industrial, Transport and Electronics, Healthcare, and Shopper. 3M merchandise are sometimes bought on to OEMs or contractors, but additionally on to retailers and wholesalers for consumer-grade merchandise.
3M has seen some margin compression in latest quarters, particularly below their segments that primarily promote to OEM producers similar to electronics and EV makers. Different uncooked materials shortages and logistics challenges additionally proceed to compress margins, however the lower in COVID-19-related fears has begun to provide tailwinds within the Healthcare sector.
Enterprise Phase |
Security and Industrial |
Transportation and Electronics |
Healthcare |
Shopper |
Merchandise |
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Makes use of |
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Present Developments out there, or alternatives |
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Security and Industrial noticed solely 0.5% natural progress however maintained an working margin of twenty-two.9%. Largely, this is because of disposable respirator gross sales lowering (by 8% 12 months over 12 months, lowering progress by 1.5%). Moreover, 3M is impacted by logistics and uncooked materials shortages which are affecting the worldwide economic system presently; whereas that is partially offset by value will increase, the working margin has been hit by a detrimental 3.5%.
Transportation and Electronics noticed a contraction of 0.3%, as a result of semiconductor scarcity hitting progress by an estimated 5%. Moreover, this had opposed results on working margin of two%, decreasing it to 21.2%. Nevertheless, because the semiconductor manufacturing bottleneck is eradicated, 3M expects to see tailwinds in Electrical Automobiles (EVs), automation, and shopper electronics.
Healthcare noticed 4.7% natural progress, with a 21.1% margin. COVID-19 continues to adversely have an effect on elective process volumes, with 10-15% of sufferers selecting to not endure procedures as a result of Omicron issues. Nevertheless, that is fading shortly, and 3M expects this to return to 95% pre-COVID ranges by finish of 2Q22. Moreover, the wind-down of COVID-19 signifies that 3M might want to decrease its price in healthcare after the COVID cross currents.
The patron division noticed 3.4% progress with a 17.1% working margin. However, once more, as a result of logistics and materials shortages, 3M skilled some margin compression of three.7% within the sector.
Outlook
3M presently has 3 declared strategic priorities: portfolio administration, remodeling the mannequin, and progress by way of innovation.
Portfolio administration is primarily centered on repositioning of assets. Particularly, divesting from merchandise that now not match into 3M’s enterprise mannequin, optimizing prices for present companies, and repositioning capital into new investments. An instance is shifting healthcare to a extra cost-conscious footing in a post-COVID world.
Reworking the mannequin and progress by way of innovation is basically accretive acquisitions of promising merchandise or patents that can add worth, with out driving up prices, compressing margin, or in any other case disrupting present enterprise.
Danger
At present, COVID-19 stays a gift concern particularly in China the place their “zero-COVID” coverage is locking down total cities which negatively hits the worldwide economic system since China is a worldwide manufacturing heart.
Nevertheless, 3M is optimistic with end-markets being robust together with automakers rising orders by 4% 12 months over 12 months, and smartphone producers rising orders by 2% 12 months over 12 months. Clearly the semiconductor scarcity stays an issue, however we anticipate the semiconductor scarcity ought to start to ease in 2H22, with the broader scarcity ending “sooner or later” in 2023.
3M is below litigation for varied merchandise, nevertheless a navy contract by which it supplied hundreds of thousands of pairs of later-to-be-proven faulty earplugs to servicemen and ladies. 290,000 veterans have filed motion. JPMorgan Analysts have decided that the potential legal responsibility of that is round $1 billion primarily based on the present 30% victory charge and $17 million common payout to date. Nevertheless, whole sought damages in opposition to 3M are practically $1.5 trillion.
There’s additionally the PFAS litigation, which is ongoing. PFAS is a chemical utilized in nonstick cookware, as an antimicrobial coating, and as firefighting foam amongst different issues. It’s known as a “eternally chemical” as a result of it lingers within the setting for a time previous the human lifespan, and up to date analysis has proven it does certainly have well being dangers. So far, 3M has settled $550 million of those instances – the precise quantity of harm that 3M could also be answerable for is tough to calculate.
Moreover, 3M is concentrating on carbon neutrality by 2050, already decreasing emissions by 26% and decreasing petroleum utilization by over 18 million lbs. On prime of this, 3M is spending $32 million (excluding PFAS) to wash up former or present 3M manufacturing places which can have leaked hazardous substances.
Conclusion
Regardless of a not insignificant stage of headwinds and the ever current authorized danger, we nonetheless imagine that as a result of huge expanse of 3M’s product portfolio and lengthy historical past of delivering high quality merchandise, it’s a good selection for a stable dividend yield on a blue-chip.
Even with a rise in capex and margin compression, 3M has had a sixty fourth annual dividend improve at 4.0% yield and has solely elevated web debt by 2% 12 months over 12 months.