Feb 07 (IPS) – Because the Taliban regained energy in Afghanistan in 2021, women and girls have been systematically banned from schooling, making Afghanistan the one nation on the earth that denies education to ladies over the age of 12. The state of affairs continues to deteriorate, with even main faculty enrollment for ladies in decline, in response to UNESCO.
With feminine lecturers barred from instructing boys, a scarcity of educators has additional deepened the disaster.
On this bleak panorama, on-line schooling has emerged as the one hope for an estimated 1.4 million Afghan women over the age of 12, determined to proceed studying. But, this various is fraught with formidable obstacles.
Boundaries to On-line Studying
Afghanistan’s poor web infrastructure and unstable electrical energy provide make distant schooling unreliable.
Whereas the state of affairs of electrical energy in city centres is comparatively higher than within the rural areas, it nonetheless doesn’t assure quick access to on-line studying to everybody. The sum of money wanted for tools similar to computer systems, tablets and smartphones is past what most low-income Afghans households can afford.
In addition to that, resulting from impromptu energy outages in Afghanistan, on-line studying is problematic. Electrical energy can all of a sudden go off with out prior discover and infrequently for a number of hours. Frequent situations of such occasions make it more and more troublesome to carry on-line classes and college students are unable to obtain studying materials from the web or do their assignments.
In Afghanistan, on-line schooling programs do not need common recognition, and no public entity offers them.
In addition to the poor infrastructure, mother and father are afraid that the Taliban could also be secretly monitoring on-line schooling, and if caught, their daughters may carry substantial difficulties to the entire household.
An Afghan father who has an 18-year-old daughter expressed his despair. “My daughter has all the time wished to review legislation, he stated, “in an effort to battle for justice for ladies in a rustic the place girls’s rights are routinely ignored, however now she can’t examine peacefully at her own residence”.
He went on to stipulate the standard issues, “we do not have electrical energy, the web is down, and if the Taliban discover out that she is finding out on-line, her life is likely to be at risk, and all of us can be in hassle”.
As a rule, the house surroundings doesn’t permit for uninterrupted research, particularly in massive households resulting from congestion of area.
![Online learning is the only path to education for Afghan women and girls over 12. Credit: Learning Together.](https://static.globalissues.org/ips/2025/02/onlineeducationafghanistan2.jpg)
A Community of Studying, Regardless of the Dangers
Many of those on-line instructional establishments, about 33 altogether, can be found throughout a number of international locations within the West and within the South Asian area, with 4 working inside Afghanistan.
They supply high quality schooling in an enormous vary of topic areas similar to medical sciences, economics, engineering, pc science and data know-how, enterprise administration, legislation, artwork, and social sciences.
Mainstream media platforms similar to tv, radio and newspapers are below the tight censorship of the Taliban, and due to this fact of little use as sources of helpful data. However thankfully, college students can conveniently flip to social media platforms, similar to Fb, Instagram and Telegram for extra supplementary data.
Nonetheless, despite the fact that confronted with quite a few challenges in pursuing on-line schooling, it has however produced constructive outcomes, which has saved hopes alive for a greater future for ladies who sadly, have been deserted by the Taliban.
Among the many particular person success tales is Raihana, one of many few women who has had the chance to review economics at an internet college.
“Regardless of all of the difficulties and challenges “I’ve skilled throughout this time she says, “I stay hopeful”.
In keeping with Raihana, finding out on-line permits her to attach with different college students globally and it permits her achieve totally different views.
“I need to inform different women by no means to surrender, even when the circumstances appear troublesome”, she says.
“Including additional, “each day, I take into consideration how I’ll in the future return to society and assist my neighborhood in order that extra women have the correct to schooling”.
© Inter Press Service (2025) — All Rights ReservedAuthentic supply: Inter Press Service